During the ancient Hindu-Buddhist area, the development of the world of information and communication in Indonesia was told by India. Meanwhile, in ultramodern times, the development of IT in Indonesia is told by discoveries in European and American countries.
The following is the history of the development of the ultramodern Information Technology world in Indonesia until now
1. Radio
The first technology that entered Indonesia in ultramodern times was radio. At that time Indonesia was still called the Nederlands Indies or the Dutch East Indies. In other words, at that time Indonesia was still under social rule by the Dutch.
The name of the first radio in Indonesia is Batavia Radio Vereniging which is located in Batavia (Jakarta). The induction of Indonesia's first radio was carried out on June 16, 1925.
Five times before the induction, radio technology formerly was in America. Also two times latterly followed by Britain and the Soviet Union.
Radio status in Indonesia at that time was still private or not yet a government reality. So it's not surprising that over time, numerous other radio stations have sprung up.
Some of the radio stations at that time were Solossche Radio Vereniging, Nederlandsch Indische Radio Omroep Masstchapyj, Hineese en Inheemse Radio Luisteraars Vereniging Oost Java, and other radio stations.
Because there are numerous radio stations scattered in Indonesia, it isn't surprising that this technology is used as a means of information. The Indonesian people also learned about Japan's defeat in World War II from the radio.
On the one hand, radio is also extensively used as a tool to propagate war. One of them is the dispersion of the Surabaya battle by Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI).
2. Television
After radio, another information technology surfaced, videlicet TV ( Television). TV of the Republic of Indonesia (TVRI) came the first TV station in Indonesia. Its first broadcast took place on August 17, 1945.
The first program broadcast by TVRI was the commemoration of the independence day of the Republic of Indonesia which took place in the yard of the Merdeka Palace, Jakarta. Because the price of Television at that time was still veritably precious, only a many people watched the program on TV.
A decade after the birth of TV, the Palapa Satellite was launched. This is Indonesia's geostationary telecommunications satellite. The actuality of the satellite has made TV broadcasts broadcast by RRI indeed better.
From 1963 to 1976, RRI expanded its TV stations to colorful areas similar as Yogyakarta, Medan, Makassar, and other metropolises.
The status of TVRI at that time was still an Indonesian government reality, so the information handed wasn't fully neutral. Numerous people are hysterical of the information handed. One of them is to give information that's only one way.
In this problem appeared numerous private TV stations. On August 24, 1989 appeared the first TV station called RCTI. Also followed by other private TV stations similar as SCTV, ANTV, and so on.
Over time, the actuality of private stations is decreasingly wide in Indonesia. Indeed their actuality until now continues to increase according to the content of what information they will give.
3. Internet
Actually the presence of TV to Indonesia was also accompanied by the internet, videlicet in 1988. This refers to the WHOIS ARIN and APNIC records, the first internet protocol (IP) from Indonesia was UI-NETLAB (192.41.206/ 24). The first IP was registered by the University of Indonesia on June 24, 1988.
The development of Information Technology in Indonesia has passed since thepre-literate period. This is substantiated by the actuality of delve oils in Sulawesi that are times old. That way, the development of IT in Indonesia has actually was since thepre-literate period.
During the Hindu-Buddhist conglomerate, the development of IT in Indonesia was heavily told by Indian culture. The media he uses are still natural, similar as eulogies, win leaves, and beast skins.
For the language and characters used, it still uses Sanskrit and Pallawa letters. Both are used by the Indonesian people for verbal and spoken communication tools.
The actuality of the internet in Indonesia began to be felt since the 1990s. In 1994 a company called IndoNet surfaced. It's the first marketable ISP company in Indonesia.
At first the internet was only used as a tool for work purposes using the dispatch system. But over time, the internet is used for more complex purposes.
In the 2000s, Indonesian people were familiar with social media as an volition to dispatch. Also a videotape and music provider platform surfaced, so that numerous people could download it.
The actuality of internet information technology in this day and age is of course veritably important. Indeed academy and work conditioning also calculate more on the internet. Especially in recent times the world has been in a state of a epidemic.
That's the development of IT technology that's passing in Indonesia. The development of information technology in Indonesia has was since the days of the Hindu-Buddhist area which was told by Indian culture. Meanwhile, farther developments passed in the ultramodern period which was told by discoveries in the European and American mainlands.
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